Situated on the banks of the Musi river, the 400 year old city of Hyderabad, which is now a burgeoning IT hub, was once governed by and home to the legendary Nizams of India. Steeped in its past of refined courtly life played out in elaborate palaces, it is a memorable place to visit. Explore the city's streets, grand monuments and architecture, and uncover its fascinating history. Taj Falaknuma Palace is a 20 minute drive from the airport, a 45 minute drive from the new city and around 10 minutes from Charminar. Charminar: Built in 1591 by Sultan Mohammad Quli Qutab Shah in the centre of the old city, Charminar is a magnificent landmark that draws thousands of tourists from across the world. The impressive monument, which is built upon four arches, gets its name from the slender minarets that rise above the granite edifice. The structure houses 45 prayer rooms and a mosque. And a bustling bazaar of myriad hues, sounds and sights surrounds it.   Qutb Shahi Tombs: Planned and built by the Qutb Shahi rulers, this is a truly fascinating and unique site where an entire dynasty has been buried. One of the oldest historical monuments in Hyderabad, the Qutb Shahi Tombs combine Persian, Afghan and Indian architectural styles.   Chowmahalla Palace: Built between 1857 and 1869 by the Nizams, Chowmahalla Palace eventually became the official residence of the Nizam. Comprising four palaces in Mughal and European styles, Chowmahalla Palace was also where all ceremonial functions including the accession of the Nizams and receptions for the Governor General were held.   Golconda: The origins of the famous Golconda fort can be traced back to the Yadava dynasty of Deogiri. Originally a mud fort, Golconda was rebuilt over 62 years, when it was passed to the Qutb Shahi rulers, who held it from 1518 to 1687. The fort is renowned for its acoustics, beautiful palaces, ingenious water supply system and the famous Fateh Rahben gun, one of the cannons used in the last siege of Golconda by Aurangzeb, a Mughal ruler, to whom the fort ultimately fell.   Mecca Masjid: The oldest and largest mosque in Hyderabad city, Mecca Masjid took 77 years to be completed. Built by approximately 8000 workers, this marvellous structure with intricate detailing is over 300 years old. Close to 10,000 people can offer prayers here at one time.   Ramoji Film City: The world’s largest integrated film studio complex, Ramoji Film City spreads across 2,000 acres and produces hundreds of films every year. 500 set locations, a multitude of gardens and more than 50 studio floors make this destination truly fascinating and unlike any other.   Shopping boulevards: Laad Bazaar, which is also known as Choodi Bazaar, is an old market, popular for lacquer (or laad) bangles, semi-precious stones, pearls, saris, brocade fabrics, traditional Khara dupattas and perfumes. While the old bazaars are where you’ll find traditional handicrafts, Kalamkari art pieces and saris; the city’s large shopping malls offer a truly international shopping experience.